Sizing
Bootstrap sizing
Note: This documentation is for an older version of Bootstrap (v.4). A
newer version is available for Bootstrap 5. We recommend migrating to the latest version of our product - Material Design for
Bootstrap 5.
Go to docs v.5
It’s very easy to make an element as wide or as tall as you wish (relative to its parent) with our width and height utilities.
Width and height utilities
Width and height utilities are generated from the
$sizes
Sass map in
_variables.scss
. They include support for
25%
,
50%
,
75%
, and
100%
by default. Please modify those values as you need to generate different utilities here.
<div class="w-25 p-3" style="background-color: #eee;">Width 25%</div>
<div class="w-50 p-3" style="background-color: #eee;">Width 50%</div>
<div class="w-75 p-3" style="background-color: #eee;">Width 75%</div>
<div class="w-100 p-3" style="background-color: #eee;">Width 100%</div>
<div class="w-auto p-3" style="background-color: #eee;">Width auto</div>
<div class="w-responsive text-center mx-auto p-3 mt-2" style="background-color: #eee;">Width 75% on large
devices and 100% on small ones</div>
<div style="height: 100px; background-color: rgba(255,0,0,0.1);">
<div class="h-25 d-inline-block" style="width: 120px; background-color: rgba(0,0,255,.1)">Height 25%</div>
<div class="h-50 d-inline-block" style="width: 120px; background-color: rgba(0,0,255,.1)">Height 50%</div>
<div class="h-75 d-inline-block" style="width: 120px; background-color: rgba(0,0,255,.1)">Height 75%</div>
<div class="h-100 d-inline-block" style="width: 120px; background-color: rgba(0,0,255,.1)">Height 100%</div>
<div class="h-auto d-inline-block" style="width: 120px; background-color: rgba(0,0,255,.1)">Height auto</div>
</div>
Mix max height and width
You can also use
max-width: 100%;
and
max-height: 100%;
utilities as needed.
<img class="mw-100" src="https://placehold.it/2000x200" alt="Max-width 100%">
<div style="height: 100px; background-color: rgba(255,0,0,0.1);">
<div class="mh-100" style="width: 100px; height: 200px; background-color: rgba(0,0,255,0.1);">Max-height 100%</div>
</div>
Relative to the viewport
You can also use utilities to set the width and height relative to the viewport.
<div class="min-vw-100">Min-width 100vw</div>
<div class="min-vh-100">Min-height 100vh</div>
<div class="vw-100">Width 100vw</div>
<div class="vh-100">Height 100vh</div>
Getting started: download & setup
Download
All of the components and features are a part of the MDBootstrap package.
MDBootstrap (Material Design for Bootstrap) is an MIT Licensed framework - free for personal & commercial use.
It combines the esthetic of Material Design and the functionalities of the newest Bootstrap.
Click on the button below to visit the Getting Started Page, where you can download the latest MDBootstrap package.
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Using components and features labeled as MDB Pro component requires the MDB Pro package - a powerful UI Kit containing over 10,000 components, dozens of plugins and much more cool features.
Click the button below to learn more about the MDBootstrap Pro package.
MDBootstrap ProTutorials
If you need any additional help, use our "5 min Quick Start" guide or start full Bootstrap tutorial.
5 min Quick Start Full Bootstrap TutorialCompilation & Customization
To reduce the weight of MDBootstrap package even more, you can compile your own, custom package containing only those components and features that you need.
If you need additional help with compiling your custom package, please use our Compilation & Customization tutorial.
Compilation & Customization tutorialMap of dependencies of SCSS files in MDBootstrap:
Legend:
'-->' means 'required'
All free and pro files require files from 'core' catalog
'none' means 'this component doesn't require anything except core files'
A file wrapped by `< >` means that this file make the base component prettier but it isn't necessary for the proper working
All PRO components require 'pro/_variables.scss' file
scss/
|
|-- core/
| |
| |-- bootstrap/
| | |-- _functions.scss
| | |-- _variables.scss
| |
| |-- _colors.scss
| |-- _global.scss
| |-- _helpers.scss
| |-- _masks.scss
| |-- _mixins.scss
| |-- _typography.scss
| |-- _variables.scss
| |-- _waves.scss
|
|-- free/
| |-- _animations-basic.scss --> none
| |-- _animations-extended.scss --> _animations-basic.scss
| |-- _buttons.scss --> none
| |-- _cards.scss --> none <_buttons.scss>
| |-- _dropdowns.scss --> none <_buttons.scss>
| |-- _input-group.scss --> _forms.scss, _buttons.scss, _dropdowns.scss
| |-- _navbars.scss --> none <_buttons.scss, _forms.scss, _input-group.scss>
| |-- _pagination.scss --> none
| |-- _badges.scss --> none
| |-- _modals.scss --> _buttons.scss, _forms.scss (PRO --> _tabs.scss)
| |-- _carousels.scss --> <_buttons.scss>
| |-- _forms.scss --> none
| |-- _msc.scss --> none <_buttons.scss, _forms.scss, _cards.scss>
| |-- _footers.scss none <_buttons.scss> (PRO: )
| |-- _list-group.scss --> none
| |-- _tables.scss --> none (PRO: _material-select.scss, pro/_forms.scss, _checkbox.scss, pro/_buttons.scss, pro/_cards.scss, _pagination.scss, pro/_msc.scss)
| |-- _depreciated.scss
|
|-- pro/
| |
| |-- picker/
| | |-- _default.scss --> none
| | |-- _default-time.scss --> _default.scss, free/_forms.scss, free/_buttons.scss, pro/_buttons.scss, free/_cards.scss
| | |-- _default-date.scss --> _default.scss, free/_forms.scss
| |
| |-- sections/
| | |-- _templates.scss --> _sidenav.scss
| | |-- _social.scss --> free/_cards.scss, free/ _forms.scss, free/_buttons.scss, pro/_buttons.scss,
| | |-- _team.scss --> free/_buttons.scss, pro/_buttons.scss, free/_cards.scss, pro/_cards.scss
| | |-- _testimonials.scss --> free/_carousels.scss, pro/_carousels.scss, free/_buttons.scss, pro/_buttons.scss
| | |-- _magazine.scss --> _badges.scss
| | |-- _pricing.scss --> free/_buttons.scss, pro/_buttons.scss
| | |-- _contacts.scss --> free/_forms.scss, pro/_forms.scss, free/_buttons.scss, pro/_buttons.scss
| |
| |-- _variables.scss
| |-- _buttons.scss --> free/_buttons.scss, pro/_msc.scss, _checkbox.scss, _radio.scss
| |-- _social-buttons.scss --> free/_buttons.scss, pro/_buttons.scss
| |-- _tabs.scss --> _cards.scss
| |-- _cards.scss --> free/_cards.scss <_buttons.scss, _social-buttons.scss>
| |-- _dropdowns.scss --> free/_dropdowns.scss, free/_buttons.scss
| |-- _navbars.scss --> free/_navbars.scss (PRO: )
| |-- _scrollspy.scss --> none
| |-- _lightbox.scss --> none
| |-- _chips.scss --> none
| |-- _msc.scss --> none
| |-- _forms.scss --> none
| |-- _radio.scss --> none
| |-- _checkbox.scss --> none
| |-- _material-select.scss --> none
| |-- _switch.scss --> none
| |-- _file-input.scss --> free/_forms.scss, free/_buttons.scss
| |-- _range.scss --> none
| |-- _input-group.scss --> free/_input-group.scss and the same what free input group, _checkbox.scss, _radio.scss
| |-- _autocomplete.scss --> free/_forms.scss
| |-- _accordion.scss --> pro/_animations.scss, free/_cards.scss
| |-- _parallax.scss --> none
| |-- _sidenav.scss --> free/_forms.scss, pro/_animations.scss, sections/_templates.scss
| |-- _ecommerce.scss --> free/_cards.scss, pro/_cards.scss, free/_buttons.scss, pro/_buttons.scss, pro/_msc.scss
| |-- _carousels.scss --> free/_carousels.scss, free/_cards.scss, free/_buttons.scss
| |-- _steppers.scss --> free/_buttons.scss
| |-- _blog.scss --> none
| |-- _toasts.scss --> free/_buttons.scss
| |-- _animations.scss --> none
| |-- _charts.scss --> none
| |-- _progress.scss --> none
| |-- _scrollbar.scss --> none
| |-- _skins.scss --> none
| |-- _depreciated.scss
|
`-- _custom-skin.scss
`-- _custom-styles.scss
`-- _custom-variables.scss
`-- mdb.scss
Map of dependencies of JavaScript modules in MDBootstrap:
Legend:
'-->' means 'required'
All files require jQuery and bootstrap.js
js/
├── dist/
│ ├── buttons.js
│ ├── cards.js
│ ├── character-counter.js
│ ├── chips.js
│ ├── collapsible.js --> vendor/velocity.js
│ ├── dropdown.js --> Popper.js, jquery.easing.js
│ ├── file-input.js
│ ├── forms-free.js
│ ├── material-select.js --> dropdown.js
│ ├── mdb-autocomplete.js
│ ├── preloading.js
│ ├── range-input.js --> vendor/velocity.js
│ ├── scrolling-navbar.js
│ ├── sidenav.js --> vendor/velocity.js, vendor/hammer.js, vendor/jquery.hammer.js
│ └── smooth-scroll.js
├── _intro-mdb-pro.js
├── modules.js
├── src/
│ ├── buttons.js
│ ├── cards.js
│ ├── character-counter.js
│ ├── chips.js
│ ├── collapsible.js --> vendor/velocity.js
│ ├── dropdown.js --> Popper.js, jquery.easing.js
│ ├── file-input.js
│ ├── forms-free.js
│ ├── material-select.js --> dropdown.js
│ ├── mdb-autocomplete.js
│ ├── preloading.js
│ ├── range-input.js --> vendor/velocity.js
│ ├── scrolling-navbar.js
│ ├── sidenav.js --> vendor/velocity.js, vendor/hammer.js, vendor/jquery.hammer.js
│ └── smooth-scroll.js
└── vendor/
├── addons/
│ ├── datatables.js
│ └── datatables.min.js
├── chart.js
├── enhanced-modals.js
├── hammer.js
├── jarallax.js
├── jarallax-video.js --> vendor/jarallax.js
├── jquery.easing.js
├── jquery.easypiechart.js
├── jquery.hammer.js --> vendor/hammer.js
├── jquery.sticky.js
├── lightbox.js
├── picker-date.js --> vendor/picker.js
├── picker.js
├── picker-time.js --> vendor/picker.js
├── scrollbar.js
├── scrolling-navbar.js
├── toastr.js
├── velocity.js
├── waves.js
└── wow.js
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