Touch MDB Pro component

MDB Vue custom directive

Note: This documentation is for an older version of Bootstrap (v.4). A newer version is available for Bootstrap 5. We recommend migrating to the latest version of our product - Material Design for Bootstrap 5.
Go to docs v.5

This directive allows you to improve the user experience on touch screens by calling methods on the following custom events: pinch, swipe, doubletap, longtap and pan.

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Basic usage

Step 1: Import the directive from 'mdbvue'


        <script>
          import { mdbTouch } from "mdbvue";
        </script>
      

Step 2: Add mdbTouch to the directives object


        <script>
          import { mdbTouch } from "mdbvue";
          export default {
            directives: {
              mdbTouch
            }
          };
        </script>
      

Step 3: Attach the directive, choose one of supported events to an element and pass a callback


        <template>
          <div v-mdb-touch:doubleTap="zoom" />
        </template>
      

        <script>
          import { mdbTouch } from "mdbvue";
          export default {
            directives: {
              mdbTouch
            },
            methods: {
              zoom() {
                //...
              }
            }
          };
        </script>
      

Step 4: For the swipe event you can additionally use modifiers (left, right, up, down)


        <template>
          <div v-mdb-touch:swipe.left="changeSlide" />
        </template>
      

        <script>
          import { mdbTouch } from "mdbvue";
          export default {
            directives: {
              mdbTouch
            },
            methods: {
              changeSlide() {
                //...
              }
            }
          };
        </script>
      

Long tap

The v-mdb-touch:longTap calls the chosen method when the touch event on the element lasts longer than 1 second.


        <template>
          <section>
            <mdb-view
              src="https://mdbootstrap.com/img/Photos/Lightbox/Original/img%20(151).webp"
              imgClass="img-fluid"
            >
              <transition
                enter-active-class="animated fadeIn"
                leave-active-class="animated fadeOut"
              >
                <mdb-mask
                  flex-center
                  v-if="mask"
                  overlay="stylish-strong"
                  text="Hold the button to remove the mask from the image"
                />
              </transition>
            </mdb-view>
            <mdb-btn
              v-mdb-touch:longTap="showImage"
              class="mx-0 mt-2"
              color="pink"
              >Tap & hold to show image</mdb-btn
            >
          </section>
        </template>
      

        <script>
          import { mdbMask, mdbView, mdbBtn, mdbTouch } from "mdbvue";

          export default {
            name: "TouchPage",
            components: {
              mdbMask,
              mdbView,
              mdbBtn
            },
            data() {
              return {
                mask: true
              };
            },
            methods: {
              showImage() {
                this.mask = false;
              }
            },
            directives: { mdbTouch }
          };
        </script>
      

Double tap

The callback on doubleTap event is called with an object containing origin field - the x and y cooridinates of the user's touch. In this example it allows us to transform origin via CSS


        <template>
          <div
            class="img-container"
            v-mdb-touch:doubleTap="resizeImg"
            ref="img"
          >
            <img
              src="https://mdbootstrap.com/img/Photos/Lightbox/Original/img%20(147).webp"
              :style="imgStyle"
              class="w-100"
            />
          </div>
        </template>
      

        <script>
          import { mdbTouch } from "mdbvue";

          export default {
            data() {
              return {
                scale: 1,
                origin: null
              };
            },
            computed: {
              imgStyle() {
                return {
                  transform: `scale(${this.scale})`,
                  transformOrigin: this.origin
                    ? `${this.origin.x}px ${this.origin.y}px 0`
                    : "50% 50% 0"
                };
              }
            },
            methods: {
              resizeImg(e) {
                const rect = this.$refs.img.getBoundingClientRect();
                this.origin = {
                  x: e.origin.x - rect.x,
                  y: e.origin.y - rect.y
                };

                this.scale === 1 ? (this.scale = 2) : (this.scale = 1);
              }
            },
            directives: { mdbTouch }
          };
        </script>
      

        <style scoped>
          .img-container {
            width: 100%;
            max-height: 600px;
            overflow: hidden;
          }

          .img-container img {
            transition: transform 0.4s linear;
          }
        </style>
      

Pinch

The pinch event calls the given method with an object containing two keys - ratio and origin. The first one it the ratio of the distance between user's fingers on touchend to the same distance on touchstart - it's particularly useful for scaling images. The second one, similarly as in doubleTap event, is a pair of coordinates indicating the middle point between the user's fingers.


        <template>
          <div class="img-container" v-mdb-touch:pinch="zoom" ref="pinchImg">
            <img
              src="https://mdbootstrap.com/img/Photos/Lightbox/Original/img%20(152).webp"
              class="img-fluid"
              :style="imgStyle2"
            />
          </div>
        </template>
      

        <script>
          import { mdbTouch } from "mdbvue";

          export default {
            data() {
              return {
                scale2: 1,
                origin2: null
              };
            },
            computed: {
              imgStyle2() {
                return {
                  transform: `scale(${this.scale2})`,
                  transformOrigin: this.origin2
                    ? `${this.origin2.x}px ${this.origin2.y}px 0`
                    : "50% 50% 0"
                };
              }
            },
            methods: {
              zoom(e) {
                const rect = this.$refs.pinchImg.getBoundingClientRect();
                this.origin2 = {
                  x: e.origin.x - rect.x,
                  y: e.origin.y - rect.y
                };
                this.scale2 * e.ratio > 1
                  ? (this.scale2 *= e.ratio)
                  : (this.scale2 = 1);
              }
            },
            directives: { mdbTouch }
          };
        </script>
      

        <style scoped>
          .img-container {
            width: 100%;
            max-height: 600px;
            overflow: hidden;
          }

          .img-container img {
            transition: transform 0.4s linear;
          }
        </style>
      

Swipe

The swipe event comes with several modifiers (left, right, up, down) - each of them will ensure that event will fire only on swipe in that particular direction. If the directive is used without any modifier, the callback method will be called each time the swiping occurs, and the string indicating the direction will be passed as an argument.


        <template>
          <div
            v-mdb-touch:swipe.left="swipeLeft"
            v-mdb-touch:swipe.right="swipeRight"
          >
            <mdb-view
              src="https://mdbootstrap.com/img/Photos/Lightbox/Original/img%20(148).webp"
              imgClass="img-fluid"
            >
              <mdb-mask :overlay="overlays[activeOverlay]" />
            </mdb-view>
          </div>
        </template>
      

        <script>
          import { mdbMask, mdbView, mdbTouch } from "mdbvue";

          export default {
            components: {
              mdbMask,
              mdbView
            },
            data() {
              return {
                activeOverlay: 0,
                overlays: [
                  "indigo-light",
                  "indigo-strong",
                  "blue-light",
                  "pink-light"
                ]
              };
            },
            methods: {
              swipeRight() {
                if (this.activeOverlay === 0)
                  this.activeOverlay = this.overlays.length - 1;
                else this.activeOverlay--;
              },
              swipeLeft() {
                if (this.activeOverlay === this.overlays.length - 1)
                  this.activeOverlay = 0;
                this.activeOverlay++;
              }
            },
            directives: { mdbTouch }
          };
        </script>
      

Pan

The pan event is useful for dragging elements - every time the user moves a finger on the element to which the directive is attached to, the given method is being called with an argument consisting of two keys: x and y (the values corresponds to the horizontal and vertical translation).


        <template>
          <div v-mdb-touch:pan="pan" style="overflow: hidden; height: 400px;">
            <img
              :style="imgStyle3"
              src="https://mdbootstrap.com/img/Photos/Lightbox/Original/img%20(47).webp"
            />
          </div>
        </template>
      

        <script>
          import { mdbTouch } from "mdbvue";

          export default {
            data() {
              return {
                translate: {
                  x: 0,
                  y: 0
                }
              };
            },
            computed: {
              imgStyle3() {
                return {
                  transform: `translate(${this.translate.x}px, ${this.translate.y}px)`
                };
              }
            },
            methods: {
              pan(e) {
                this.translate = {
                  x: this.translate.x + e.x,
                  y: this.translate.y + e.y
                };
              }
            },
            directives: { mdbTouch }
          };
        </script>